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Frequently Asked Questions

What types of material are available in the libraries?
Both libraries collect in all media:  books, periodicals, audio and video cassettes.  We collect in several languages, with a particular emphasis on Spanish. We also subscribe to many electronic databases which provide citations and even full-text resources.  When you need an article or book which the library does not own, we can borrow it for you from another library. This service is called an inter-library loan. Request forms are always available on or near the circulation desk.
What is the difference between the reference collection and the circulating collection?
Titles in the reference collection cannot be checked out of the library.  The reference collection consists of dictionaries, general and subject-specific encyclopedias, concordances, handbooks, almanacs, indexes and many other types of material which can help to answer questions or point you in the right direction.
 
I attended library orientation sessions, but so much information was covered that I’m still not really comfortable finding my way around the library.  Is someone available to help?
It takes lots of practice to learn how to do library research well.  You are not expected to master the process in just 4 hours of instruction.  The librarian is a guide whose job it is to find and acquire appropriate materials in various formats and languages, organize those items for ease of access, and teach students and faculty how to find what they need in the most efficient way possible.  We expect you to need help and you can expect us to respond promptly to your questions.  You are also welcome to make an appointment with the librarian if you need to consult on an extensive research project, such as a master’s thesis.
 
I have a topic for a paper I’m going to write, but I don’t know where to begin.

Often, a good place to start is with a subject-specific encyclopedia.  Students who are new to college are often not aware of the existence and usefulness of this type of encyclopedia.  For instance, two of the best resources for seminarians are The Catholic Encyclopedia and The Encyclopedia of Religion.  If you have an idea for a paper topic, look it up in an appropriate encyclopedia for general background and an initial bibliography.  (Good encyclopedias often have brief bibliographies at the end of each article.) The encyclopedia is not to be used as the foundation for your paper, but it can be a good stepping-off point.
How do I find a book when I don’t know the author or title?
When you don’t know exactly which book you need, you will have to search by either subject heading or keyword.  Subject headings are a controlled vocabulary, much like the Yellow Pages in the phonebook.  For example, if you are searching for books on the topic of drug use in sports, you could do a keyword search, combining the words drug and sports.  Or you can search by the subject heading which is doping in sports.  Subject headings are not always intuitive, but when you find the correct SH, you can do a much more focused search. 
How do I figure out what the subject heading is?
In many cases, you will need to ask the librarian for help.  A simple way to figure out the SH is to find an appropriate title using a keyword search, then check the subject headings at the bottom of that record.  If you have one book on a particular subject and want to find more, another easy way to find the SH is to check the Library of Congress cataloging record (called the cip—cataloging in publication) in the front of the book. 
 
Once I find the call numbers, how do I locate the books?
The call numbers are assigned to books according to their subject so that they can be arranged on the shelves in categories which make browsing easy.  Call numbers which fall into these ranges:   B -- BJ1100 and C -- T are shelved in the philosophy library.  The rest of the collection is in the theology library.
How do I find articles?
To find an article, you need an index, either print or electronic.  Indexes are compiled for a large number of periodicals in specific academic fields.  For instance, psychologists use Psych Info.  Historians of religion will use the Religion Indexes.  One of the most useful indexes for seminarians is the Catholic Periodical and Literature Index (CPLI) which is available online.  This index contains citations to journal articles, not full-text articles.  Once you have the citation (author, article title, journal title, publication date, pagination), you then check the library’s periodical holdings to see if we own that particular issue.  If we do not, you will need to request the article through inter-library loan.

What is a scholarly journal?
Many times, professors will tell students to use articles only from scholarly journals.  And many times, students come to the library in a state of confusion.  A scholarly journal is usually easy to identify.  Typically, there are no advertisements; articles are signed and have footnotes and bibliographies; the articles are written for an audience of specialists in various disciplines; they often contain book reviews.  When in doubt, ask your professor or the librarian.  The terms journal and periodical are often used interchangeably by librarians.
My professor has put some reading on reserve in the library.  How can I find it?
Reserve items are kept near the circulation desk.  They may be checked out for 2-hour intervals. 

The student on duty on the weekend couldn’t help me find material for my paper. When can I talk to a librarian?
The director of libraries, Pat Lyons, is available during normal working hours (8:30am - 5pm).  When the librarian is not on campus, reference questions may be left with the assistant at the circulation desk, or you may leave a voice mail or e-mail message.  You will be contacted on the next business day.
I’d like to suggest a book for the library’s collection.  Can I do that?
Certainly.  You can submit the request directly to the librarian or through a professor. 

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